I-Self-Adhesive Wall Patch: Lungisa i-Drywall Holes ngaphandle kokusika i-Drywall entsha

Kukho umngxuma eludongeni — ukusuka kwisibambo somnyango, i-ankile ekhutshiweyo, ukushukuma kwefenitshala ngokungakhathali — kunye nokusika uxande lwe-drywall, ukufaka into entsha, ukuncamathisela imithungo kunye nokuyidaka yonke loo nto kukulungisa ngaphezu komonakalo ofaneleyo. Lo ngumsebenzi kanye okwenziwa yi-self-adhesive wall patch: i-fiberglass-mesh-and-metal repanel yokulungisa umngxuma kwinqanaba elinye kwaye ikuvumela ukuba wakhe umphezulu nge-joint compound eqhelekileyo. Esi sikhokelo sigubungela ukuba i-patch iyintoni kanye kanye, indlela yokufanisa ubungakanani bayo nomngxuma wakho, ulandelelwano olupheleleyo lokulungisa olune-three-coat, kunye — okubaluleke ngokufanayo — iimeko apho i-patch isisixhobo esingalunganga.

Iphakheji yokuthengisa yeWall Patch yeepetshi eziqiniswe nge-aluminium ezinamathelayo eziyi-8x8 intshi, eziprintiweyo ezinobungakanani kunye neendawo zokusetyenziswa

Ifoto yemveliso yophawu: iphakheji yeWall Patch ibonisa ulwakhiwo lweshiti ye-aluminiyam enamathelayo nengagqwaliyo ngokujonga nje.

Yintoni kanye kanye into yokuba yindawo yokuzincamathelisa eludongeni?

Ipetshi yodonga yiphaneli yokulungisa enemigangatho emibini. Ubuso obusebenzayo yi-fiberglass mesh ekhethiweyo ngenxa yokuqina kwayo; ngasemva kwayo kuhleli ishiti yesinyithi eneembobo - iimveliso ezikolu didi zisebenzisa i-aluminium okanye intsimbi egalelweyo - kwaye yonke iphaneli iphethe umva onamathelayo phantsi kwephepha lokukhulula.

Umaleko ngamnye unomsebenzi. Isinyithi esineembobo sibopha umngxuma ovulekileyo ukuze i-joint compound emanzi ibe nento yokucinezela endaweni yokutshona emngxunyeni; i-fiberglass mesh ingena kwi-compound kwaye ibopha ukulungiswa kubuso bodonga olujikelezileyo. Ngenxa yokuba uqinisekiso lwakhiwe ngaphakathi, akukho tape ye-mesh eyahlukileyo okanye umtya ongasemva ofunekayo ngaphantsi - i-patch yi-reinforcement. Ulwakhiwo olufanayo luvumela iphaneli enye ukulungisa imingxunya kwi-drywall, i-plaster kunye ne-stucco, kwiindawo ezigudileyo, ezithambileyo okanye ezigobileyo kancinci.

Ukukhetha ubungakanani: fanisa ipetshi nomngxuma

Ukukhetha ubungakanani sisigqibo esipheleleyo. I-patch kufuneka igubungele umngxuma ngokupheleleyo, kunye neshiti yesinyithi ejikeleze udonga oluqinileyo macala onke - umphetho we-adhesive ulungile kuphela njengomphezulu ebotshelelwe kuwo. I-patch yodonga yeRuifiber iveliswa ngobukhulu obune obupapashiweyo:

Ubungakanani bepetshi	Eyona ilungileyo kwi	Amanqaku
2 × 2 in (5 × 5 cm)	ukugqobhoza okuncinci, i-ankile kunye nemingxuma yezikrufu	ipapashwe kwiphepha lemveliso; buza xa u-odola — iipakethi zokuthengisa zihlala ziqala zinkulu
4 × 4 intshi (10 × 10 cm)	imingxunya emincinci efana nezikhonkwane zocango, imingxunya emincinci	ubukhulu obuncinci obuqhelekileyo buthwalwa kwiipakethi ezininzi zokuthengisa
6 × 6 intshi (15 × 15 cm)	imingxunya ephakathi, iindawo ezonakeleyo ezijikeleze izixhobo
8 × 8 intshi (20 × 20 cm)	iimbobo ezinkulu phezulu kwento ekufuneka ilungiswe yipatch

Amanqaku amabini asebenzayo malunga nobukhulu. Okokuqala, izikhokelo zendlela yokwenza ezipapashiweyo azivumelani ngomda ophezulu: ezinye zijonga iipatches njengezifanelekileyo ukuya kuthi ga kwiisentimitha ezimbini zobubanzi bemingxuma, ezinye zichaza ukulungiswa kwepatch enye kwimingxuma ukuya kuthi ga kwiisentimitha ezine ukuya kwezintandathu. Ukufundwa okunyanisekileyo kukuba imingxunya emincinci yeyona meko inokuthenjwa, imingxunya emikhulu ngaphakathi koluhlu lwepatch ixhomekeke ekugqunyweni kwepatch kunye nodonga olungasemva kwayo - ngoko landela isikhokelo sobungakanani esishicilelweyo kwipatch oyithengayo. Okwesibini, iipatches zinokunqunyulwa ngesikere ukuze zilingane nemingxunya emincinci okanye engacwangciswanga, ngoko ke ukuthenga imikhulu kancinci kudla ngokuba yimpazamo ekhuselekileyo.

Apho amaphetshi asebenza khona kakuhle — nalapho angasebenzi khona

Ubuso be-fiberglass mesh buguquguquka kwaye bunokulandela iindawo ezigobileyo okanye ezingalinganiyo; umqolo wesinyithi yiwo onika i-patch ukumelana nokugoba phantsi kwe-compound emanzi. Loo mxube ufanelekile kwiindawo ezithe tyaba, ezivulekileyo zodonga kunye nesilingi.

I-patch sisixhobo esingalunganga xa:

1. Umngxuma mkhulu kunomgqumo wepatch— iindawo ezinkulu ezivulekileyo zifuna ukulungiswa okusikiweyo: icandelo elitsha le-drywall, elifakwe iteyiphu kwaye lifakwe udaka njengomthungo.
2. Umonakalo ngumngxuma osebenzayo, hayi umngxuma— iintanda ziyashukuma, kwaye iphaneli eqinileyo phezu kwentanda ehambayo iyithumela kwakhona phezu kwayo. Iintanda zezeteyipu ezinamathelayo, ezibhityileyo ngokwaneleyo ukuba zingaxutywa kwaye ziguquguquke ngokwaneleyo ukuba zishukunyiswe ludonga.
3. Indawo yokulungisa yikona yangaphakathi okanye yangaphandle— ukuqina kwepetshi kusebenza ngokuchasene nawe apho kudibana khona iiplani ezimbini; iinkqubo ze-corner bead kunye ne-corner tape zezona mveliso zifanelekileyo apho.
4. Umphezulu unamafutha, uthuli okanye uyaqhekeka— iglue ifuna isiseko esiqinileyo, esicocekileyo, nesomileyo; akukho siciko sinamathelayo kubuso obunetshokhwe okanye obufumileyo.

Oko uza kukufuna

Akukho nto ingaqhelekanga — ukulungiswa ngabom ngumsebenzi ophantsi kwezixhobo, onomtsalane kakhulu kune-patch esikiweyo:

1. imela eluncedo yokucheba iphepha elikhululekileyo kunye nokusika ibala ngokobukhulu ukuba kuyimfuneko
2. Iphepha lesanti elicolekileyo kunye nelaphu elomileyo lokulungiselela umphezulu kunye naphakathi kweengubo
3. i-compound edibeneyo esele ixutyiwe (i-compound yokupeyinta nayo iyasebenza)
4. imela ye-intshi ezi-6 kwijazi lokuqala kunye nemela ye-intshi ezili-10 okanye ezili-12 kwijazi ezibanzi
5.primer kunye nepeyinti yokugqiba

Ukuba ulungisa imingxunya eliqela kwigumbi elinye, qala ngokubeka yonke ipatch, uze uyibeke yonke indawo yejazi — ixesha lokomisa phakathi kwejazi liyafana nokuba upeyinta umngxuma omnye okanye elishumi, ngoko ke ukupeyinta konga iiyure.

Ukulungiswa, inyathelo ngenyathelo

Imiyalelo yomenzi ngokwakhe icinezela umsebenzi ube ziintshukumo ezintathu; iinkcukacha zokusebenza zivela kwizikhokelo zokulungisa.

1. Lungisa umngxuma.Sika iphepha elikhululekileyo kunye nemiphetho yegypsum ejijekileyo ejikeleze umngxuma ukuze kungabikho nto idumbayo ngaphantsi komphezulu ogqityiweyo. Gcoba kancinci indawo ejikelezileyo ukuze ubulale ukukhazimla kwepeyinti, uze usule uthuli ngelaphu elomileyo. Iglu ifuna indawo ethe tyaba, enemingxuma, necocekileyo.

2. Beka ipetshi.Khupha iphepha lokukhulula uze ufake ipetshi embindini phezu komngxuma, icala lesinyithi liphume. Cinezela ngokuqinileyo usebenza ukusuka embindini usiya ngaphandle ukuze iglu ibambeke ngokupheleleyo kwaye i-mesh ilale tyaba ngaphandle kwemiphetho ephakanyisiweyo.

3. Ingubo yokuqala — faka.Faka i-joint compound phezu kwe-patch nge-putty okanye i-tape messe, uyisebenze kwiimbobo ze-mesh uze ungene emngxunyeni ongaphantsi. Injongo yale coat kukudibana: i-compound ephoswe kwiimbobo itshixa isinyithi eludongeni, kwaye i-mesh efakwe kwi-keyboard ithintela umphezulu ukuba ungaguquguquki. Isinyithi kufuneka sinyamalale phantsi kwe-compound. Faka imiphetho malunga ne-intshi enye ngaphaya komjikelezo we-patch. Musa ukuleqa ukugqibelela apha: ukubona ipateni ye-mesh ebuthathaka emva kwe-coat yokuqala kuyinto eqhelekileyo - kukho ii-coat ezilandelayo zokuyingcwaba.

4. Uboya besibini — banzi.Nje ukuba uboya bokuqala bome ngokupheleleyo (iiyure ezininzi ukuya kubusuku bonke, kuxhomekeke kumxube kunye nokufuma — musa ukungxama), wisa imiqolo ngesanti encinci, uze ufake uboya obubanzi ngemela eyi-intshi ezili-10 okanye ezili-12, unciphise imiphetho ukuze ukulungiswa kuphele eludongeni.

5. Ingubo yesithathu kunye nokugqitywa.Uboya bokugqibela nobubanzi emva kokuba obesibini bomile kwaye bucociwe bugqiba uboya. Bucoca buthambile, emva koko bubekwe phezulu kwaye bupeyintwe.

Isizathu solu landelelwano lubanzi yijometri: ulusu ngalunye luhambisa umgca wotshintsho kude nepatch, ukuze iliso lingaze lidibane nomphetho oqinileyo. Ukutsiba ulusu ukuze lugqibe ngexesha elinye yeyona ndlela iqhelekileyo apho ipatch ibonakala khona phantsi kwepeyinti.

I-aluminium okanye i-galvanized steel backing?

Udidi lweziqwenga lwahlukana kwisinyithi esingasemva kwe-mesh, kwaye iRuifiber inikezela zombini ezi zinto:

	Ixhaswe nge-aluminium	Ixhaswe ngentsimbi egayiweyo
Indlela yokuma komhlwa	ayidli mhlwa ngokwendalo — umgangatho oqhelekileyo kwiindawo zokuthengisa, "ayiyi kugqwala okanye ichithe ipeyinti" libango eliqhelekileyo leli candelo	uphahla olugqunyiweyo lubonelela ngokumelana nokugqwala; chaza ulindelo lophahla kunye nomthengisi
Ukuphatha	ilula, kulula ukuyicheba	iphaneli eqinileyo kancinci
Fit	iindonga zangaphakathi kunye neesilingi kumagumbi omileyo okanye afumileyo	iiodolo eziqhutywa ziindleko okanye eziqhutywa bulk; qinisekisa imeko nomthengisi

Kwiimeko ezininzi zokulungisa izinto zangaphakathi, ukhetho lulula: i-aluminium-backed yeyona nto iqhelekileyo emarikeni eyikhethileyo. Ukhetho lwe-galvanized lufanelekile ukubuzwa malunga nokuba ufuna nini ii-patches ngobuninzi kwaye ufuna ukulungelelanisa i-backing neemfuno zakho zeendleko kunye nokusingqongileyo - yingxoxo yenkcazo, hayi isigqibo seshelufu.

Iindlela ezimbini zokulungisa ezingaphumeleliyo (kunye nendlela amanyathelo azithintela ngayo)

Ukulungiswa kwepetshi okubonakalayo kakhulu kubuyela kwenye yezi ndlela zimbini zimfutshane. Eyokuqala kukukhawulezisa ukomisa: i-compound iyancipha kancinci njengoko yoma, kwaye ipetshi yesibini efakwe kwi-telegraphs yepetshi yokuqala efumileyo encipha njengendandatho etshonileyo ejikeleze ipetshi emva kokuba ipeyintiwe. Ukomisa ngokupheleleyo phakathi kwepetshi - iiyure, hayi imizuzu - yiyo egcina ukulungiswa kuthe tyaba. Eyesibini kukwandisa kancinci: ukulungiswa okugcina ububanzi bepetshi bufundeka njengesangqa phantsi kokukhanya okukhazimlayo nokuba buthambile kangakanani na. Ipetshi nganye ebanzi ityhala utshintsho ludlule kolokugqibela; loo gradient, hayi umgangatho womphezulu wodwa, yiyo eyenza ukulungiswa kungabonakali.

FAQ

Ingakanani umngxuma onokulungiswa yi-patch eludongeni?

Izikhokelo ezipapashiweyo ziqala "kwii-intshi ezilungeleyo ukuya kuthi ga kwiisentimitha ezimbini" ukuya kulungiso lwe-single-patch kwimingxuma ye-intshi ezine ukuya kwezintandathu; impendulo esebenzayo kukuba imingxunya emincinci ukuya kwephakathi (ngaphakathi kobukhulu be-patch oyisebenzisayo, egqunywe ngokupheleleyo yi-solid overlap) yibhokisi ethembekileyo, kwaye nantoni na enkulu ifuna ukulungiswa kwe-drywall esikiweyo. Landela itshathi yobungakanani kwi-patch ethile.

Ndingayisebenzisa i-wall patch kwi-plaster okanye kwi-stucco?

Ewe — umenzi ubeka i-patch ye-drywall, i-plaster kunye ne-stucco ngokufanayo, kwaye uqaphela ukuba ubuso be-mesh buhambelana nemiphezulu enemibala, egobileyo okanye engalinganiyo. Qinisekisa nje ukuba i-substrate ejikeleze umngxuma ilungile kwaye icocekile, kuba umphetho we-adhesive uyabamba.

Kutheni ndisakwazi ukubona i-mesh emva kwengubo yokuqala?

Kulindeleke oko. Umsebenzi wengubo yokuqala kukufaka i-mesh uze uyigcwalise ukuya emngxunyeni; ipateni ye-mesh iyaphela phantsi kwengubo yesibini neyesithathu eyandayo. Ukugquma kancinci phakathi kwengubo ezomileyo ngokupheleleyo yikona okuvelisa utshintsho olungabonakaliyo.

Yilungise kube kanye, usebenzisa iphaneli ekunene

Tshatisa ubungakanani besiqwenga nomngxuma ogqunywe ngokupheleleyo eludongeni oluqinileyo, yigcine ikude neekona kunye nemingxunya esebenzayo, kwaye unike ulandelelwano lwemiqolo emithathu ixesha lokomisa elifunekayo - yiyo loo ndlela ipheleleyo. Khangela iiRuifiber'siphepha lemveliso yepetshi eludongeniuluhlu olupheleleyo lobungakanani (ii-intshi ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-8), ukupakishwa kwebhokisi yombala enye okanye eyenzelwe wena, okanyehlola umgca opheleleyo weemveliso zokuqinisa i-fiberglasskwiiteyiphu, iimeshi kunye namabala kuzo zonke iimeko zokulungiswa kodonga.